Cree Name: Little Red River Cree Nation carries the Cree name ᒥᐦᒁᑲᒦᐏ ᓰᐲᓯᐢ (mihkwâkamîwi-sîpîsis), a name connected to the Mikkwa River — historically known as the Little Red River — the waterway at the heart of the Nation's traditional territory in northeastern Alberta.

Treaty & History: Little Red River Cree Nation is a Treaty 8 Nation, having joined Treaty No. 8 on July 11, 1899 at Little Red River Post, Alberta. Prior to the formation of today's communities between approximately 1959 and 1969, members followed a seasonally mobile way of life, hunting, gathering, and trapping across the land in extended family groups. The old post at Little Red River is honoured today as a pilgrimage site.

Population: The Nation is home to approximately 6,030 or more registered members across three communities: Fox Lake, where the majority of members reside; John D'Or Prairie, the administrative centre; and Garden River, located within Wood Buffalo National Park.

Location: Headquartered at John D'Or Prairie, approximately 125–130 km east of High Level, Alberta, the Nation's territory encompasses boreal forest lands that support traditional harvesting of moose, caribou, and bison — knowledge carefully maintained by Elders and hunters across generations.

Culture & Language: As Woodland Cree people, members uphold the nehiyaw language and culture through Elder teachings, cultural camps at Fox Lake, Culture Week, and the Little Red River Board of Education's commitment to instilling pride and identity in youth. The Nation belongs to the North Peace Tribal Council.

Economy & Programs: The Nation operates on-reserve stores, a forest fire fighting company, and a forestry holding company, alongside programs including schools in Fox Lake and John D'Or Prairie, post-secondary funding, income support, Aboriginal Head Start, Brighter Futures, and the Aboriginal Diabetes Initiative.

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